History of the Zipper

1851
1851

Elias Howe Jr.

In 1851, Elias Howe Jr. patented an "Automatic, Continuous Clothing Closure" but abandoned it due to his sewing machine's success. The true zipper inventor is Whitcomb L. Judson.
1890
1890

Max Wolff

Max Wolff invents the spiral zipper in Moscow.

1893
1893

Whitcomb Judson

Whitcomb Judson invents a hook fastener for shoes, which is often called the "first zipper

1913
1913

Gideon Sundback

Gideon Sundback, a Swedish-born engineer, develops a zipper using metal teeth instead of hooks and eyes.

1917
1917

Sundback

Sundback's patented invention is the forerunner of the modern brass toothed zipper.

1923
1923

B. F. Goodrich Company

B. F. Goodrich Company uses Sundback's fastener for rubber boots and begins calling it a zipper because of the "zip" sound it makes when fastened.

1923
1923

Winterhalter

Sundback sells his rights to Martin Othmar Winterhalter, who adds ribs and grooves to the zipper.

1917
1917

The U.S. Navy equips windproof flying suits with slide fasteners

1920-1930
1920-1930

Slide fasteners appear on clothing for both men and women.

2016 to 2024
2016 to 2024

Femina Tex Fab

Founded in 2016, Femina Tex Fab is a major manufacturer and supplier of CFC Nylon and Polyester Zippers, based in Surat, Gujarat.